Vigezzo
| Valle Vigezzo |
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Il Museo dello Spazzacamino, ospitato all’interno di un’antica villa e recentemente restaurato con un’area interattiva, raccoglie una ricca collezione di attrezzi e oggetti che, nei tempi passati, venivano utilizzati dai piccoli spazzacamini, bambini dai 5 agli 8 anni di età che venivano consegnati ai signori delle città durante l’inverno per la pulizia delle canne fumarie dei loro enormi palazzi. La storia degli spazzacamini è molto triste, ma molti di loro sono riusciti a trovare fortuna all’estero valorizzando il mestiere stesso e rendendo celebre il nome della Valle Vigezzo. Ogni prima settimana di settembre, nel paese viene organizzato il Raduno Internazionale degli Spazzacamini, dove sfilano e si esibiscono numerose delegazioni e associazioni provenienti da tutta Europa. La Valle Vigezzo è definita anche “Valle dei Pittori”, e ne è grande testimonianza la Scuola di Belle Arti Rossetti Valentini. L’antica scuola artistica, che ancora oggi ospita corsi di pittura e disegno per grandi e piccini, raccoglie al suo interno una collezione di opere appartenenti ai grandi artisti di valle, come Carlo Fornara, Cavalli, Giorgis, Rossetti Valentini, ecc., che, dopo aver appreso il mestiere di pittore, hanno cercato lavoro e carriera all’estero. Per meglio capire l’importanza di questo lavoro, basta osservare le antiche ville e palazzi passeggiando nel “pittoresco” centro storico.
THE VIGEZZO VALLEY Travelling along the road from Domodossola towards the villages of Trontano and Masera, you come to a turn-off which takes you up a rather steep narrow, winding road, through rocky mountains and thick chestnut woods then at the top it opens out onto a magnificent plain. The Vigezzo ValleyThis valley is quite original compared to others in that the road continues down the other side of the valley as far as Switzerland. In fact, once you reach the Vigezzo plain, the road continues uphill as far as Santa Maria Maggiore to a height of 800m above sea level, to then descend gradually until it reaches Lake Maggiore at 200m above sea level.There are seven main villages in the Vigezzo valley and the first one you come to is Druogno. Druogno is famous for its “pane nero ossolano” , a typical brown bread, made in an area of Druogno called Coimo. The landscape changes totally after passing through the little hamlets of Gagnone and Orcesco, it opens out into a wide meadow with little clusters of houses nestled into the surrounding mountains.Santa Maria Maggiore has always been considered the most important civic, administrative and religious centre in the valley. In the square “Piazza Risorgimento”, in fact, there are four places of interest: The old Town Hall, richly decorated with frescos, the parish church dedicated to the Virgin Mary and two ethnographical museums showing exhibits of two important professions carried out in the area, the “Chimney Sweep Museum” and the “Rossetti – Valentini Fine Arts School”.The Chimney Sweep Museum is on display in a recently renovated villa and has a marvellous collection of tools and equipment the little chimney sweeps used in days gone by. The chimney sweeps were usually children from the ages of 5 to 8 years old. In winter they were handed over to wealthy families in the nearby cities to clean all the chimneys in their enormous palaces and mansions. The chimney sweeps’ tale is rather sad. However, many of them made their fortune abroad by managing to give this profession its correct value and at the same time they gave the Vigezzo Valley a good name.Every year during the first week in September “The Chimney Sweep International Gathering” is organised in the Vigezzo Valley and many delegations and associations from all over Europe take part in its parade.The Vigezzo valley is also called “The Valley of Artists” and in fact this can be seen in the “Rossetti Valentini Fine Arts School”. This ancient school, which is still used today for art lessons, displays a collection of works of art carried out by the greatest artists in the valley. (Carlo Fornara, Cavalli, Giorgis and Rossetti Valentini are only some of them). After having completed their training, they moved abroad to look for work and make their fortune. Strolling through the picturesque historical centre of Santa Maria Maggiore, its easy to see the touch of these artists when you observe the ancient villas and palaces.Setting off again northwards along the main road, you reach another important village, Malesco. As far as tourism is concerned, Malesco is perhaps the most exciting for the young folk as it offers entertainment and a lively nightlife. Moreover, it is also one of the main gateways into the “Val Grande National Park”. This Park became a National Park owing to its boundless, unspoilt, wild territory, the most extensive in Italy. The Forestry Commission works in, and takes care of this magnificent park where there is also an unspoilt natural reserve. Even helicopters and planes are not allowed to fly over this particular area.It’s advisable to have excellent equipment and an expert guide for excursions into this wild valley.Two roads fork off from Malesco, both of which take you to Lake Maggiore. The right hand fork meanders through a narrow valley, the Cannobina Valley, whereas the left one continues downhill along a narrow winding road through the Centovalli, literally “The Hundred Valleys” as far as Locarno in Switzerland.Re, the last village you come to before crossing the Swiss border, sits huddled against the mountain and attracts believers and pilgrims from all over the world. When you arrive at Re you are immediately struck by the magnificent cathedral which appears in front of you with its glorious Byzantine style domes. This cathedral is dedicated to the “Madonna del Sangue”. Story has it that in 1494 a villain threw a stone at the fresco depicting the “Madonna del Latte” hitting the figure on its forehead. The fresco to started to bleed. This mystic fresco is kept in a chapel within the Cathedral.There are many other roads in the valley which take you to delightful little hamlets, nestled against the mountains such as Craveggia, Toceno and Villette, where you are aware of an atmosphere of a typical past country life. OUT OF CURIOSITY There’s a small, narrow - gauge electric train, locally called the“Vigezzina”, which sets off from Domodossola and travels right through the Vigezzo Valley (Centovalli) as far as Locarno. Not only is this train used for public transport but it is also becoming more and more popular with tourists because of the slow, panoramic route it follows.
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| ARRIVA LA CAROVANA SBRINZ-ROUTE A DOMODOSSOLA |
| La cittą |
| Da visitare |
| Il Sacro Monte Calvario |
| Storia |
| Sapori |
| Artigianato |
| La Repubblica dell'Ossola |
| Il Sempione |
| Domobianca |
| Valle Ossola |
| Valle Bognanco |
| Antigorio Divedro Formazza |
| Vigezzo |
| Anzasca |
| Antrona |